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Peter 1:17-21 And if
you call on him as Father who judges impartially according to each one's deeds,
conduct yourselves with fear throughout the time of your exile, 18 knowing that you were ransomed
from the futile ways inherited from your forefathers, not with perishable
things such as silver or gold, 19 but with the precious blood of Christ, like that of a
lamb without blemish or spot. 20 He was foreknown before the foundation of the world
but was made manifest in the last times for the sake of you 21 who through him are believers in
God, who raised him from the dead and gave him glory, so that your faith and
hope are in God.
Peter says we Christians call
on a Father “who judges impartially
according to each one’s deeds” (v. 17).
In this one sentence we see that God is both a father and a judge. Many people love to think of God as the
Heavenly Father but there are few who like to think of him as a judge! God is our Father because he made himself our
Father. In 1:3 Peter wrote, “According to his great mercy, he has caused
us to be born again…” It is most
important for us to remember that God made himself our Father. We did not
make ourselves his children! The fact
that we belong to God’s family is a matter of grace alone! But God is also the judge of all men. He is judge because he is the creator of all
that exists and because he is holy and just.
I know many people do not like to think of God as a judge but we cannot
ignore the truth that God is both holy judge and loving Father at the same
time. There is danger in emphasizing one
over the other and there is danger in ignoring one in favor of the other. What if we think of God only as a loving
Father? Then we will encounter the
temptation to think that it really doesn’t matter how we live because our
loving Father will always forgive us because he would never do anything that
hurts us. What if we only think of God
as a judge? Then we lose out on the
intimacy, comfort, and security that we receive from a loving Father! There is great danger in thinking only of a
loving Father who never judges and there is danger in thinking of a judgmental
God whose judgment surpasses his love!
What role does a loving Father play in our lives? He is the one upon whom we are always calling
for strength, comfort, and guidance.
But
our Father is also the judge of the universe and Peter says he judges each
man’s deeds without partiality, without playing favorites. In other words, Peter is saying that each
person will stand before God individually! There are no group judgments! This was
the mistake that was far too common among the ancient Jews. They tended to think they would receive God’s
blessing simply because they were Jews!
Many of them mistakenly believed in a national Jewish blessing! We know that each person has a personal and
individual accountability to God. We
baptize our children into the covenant and into the visible church. At the same time, even though our parents
might bring us before the Lord for baptism, there is nothing they can do to
contribute to the salvation of our souls!
We do not believe that the baptism they give us can save us! We each must trust in Christ and make our own
profession of faith! No priest can go to
God on our behalf. Each of us stands
before God to be judged individually.
Think of this: Peter wrote in
verse 15, “You shall be holy because I am
holy.” This holy God is our judge
and he judges without partiality. Peter
wants us to stop in our tracks and think about how weighty this truth is! How do we stand before God? This
is why Peter writes, “…Conduct yourselves
with fear throughout the time of your exile” (v. 17). We are to live with an appropriate fear of a
Heavenly Father who is infinitely holy and who will discipline his children
whom he loves.
God has taken us out of the empty way of life in which we lived
before he gave us new birth and he has taken us into his family. We are now merely pilgrims, sojourners,
strangers in this world. This world is
not our home. We are not of this world
and we do not fit in here! Satan is the
father of those who are of this world and if we grow too comfortable here or if
we begin to resemble the children of Satan then we can expect our Father to
lovingly administer judgment and discipline.
The fact that we are sojourners in this world reminds us that our time
here is temporary. The grief and pain of
this world are only temporary so it is worth it to live for this short time in
godly fear! We are also reminded that
when our sojourn is over we will be in the house of the Lord where we will be
home at last, never to wander again, and no longer strangers or aliens! We live in godly fear because our Father is
the holy judge who calls upon us to be holy as he is holy and he loves us so
much that he won’t let us fall short!